The intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) theory, proposed by Le Bihan et al. 3, enables evaluation of living tissue diffusion movement and micro-vessel perfusion in vivo using quantitative

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Comparison of methods for estimation of the intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion coefficient (D) and perfusion fraction (f) by Oscar Jalnefjord( ) 1 edition 

The quality of the diffusion analysis can influence the reliability of the perfusion analysis. This study proposed In this project, the potential of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and spectroscopy in studies of microcirculation and haemodynamics was evaluated. The spatial and temporal characteristics of human pulsatile brain-tissue movements in healthy individuals, relevant for the understanding of the cerebrospinal-fluid (CSF) circulation and the pathogenesis of hydrocephalus, were thoroughly investigated. 2016-07-07 · Objective Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is an MRI technique with potential applications in measuring brain tumor perfusion, but its clinical impact remains to be determined. We assessed the usefulness of IVIM-metrics in predicting survival in newly diagnosed glioblastoma. Methods Fifteen patients with glioblastoma underwent MRI including spin-echo echo-planar DWI using 13 b-values 2018-11-05 · Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) refers to translational movements which within a given voxel and during the measurement time present a distribution of speeds in orientation and/or amplitude. The concept was introduced in 1986 together with the foundation of diffusion MRI because it had been realized that flow of blood in capillaries (perfusion) would mimic a diffusion process and impact 2019-02-06 · Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) imaging is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique widely used in clinical applications for various organs.

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Multiparametric intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) provides diffusion and perfusion information for the treatment prediction of cancer. However, the superiority of IVIM over dynamic contrast‐enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in locally advanced hypopharyngeal carcinoma (LAHC) remains unclear. Intravoxel phase dispersion, caused by a spatial distribution of brain-tissue velocities, was shown to act as a source of uncertainty in gradient-sensitised MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM). LIBRIS titelinformation: Quantification of intravoxel velocity standard deviation and turbulence intensity by generalizing phase-contrast MRI [Elektronisk resurs] Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging analysis of diffusion and microperfusion in grading gliomas and comparison with arterial spin labeling for evaluation of tumor perfusion. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2016; 44:620–632. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25191.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Despite a recent resurgence, intravoxel incoherent motion MRI faces practical challenges, including limited SNR and demanding acquisition and postprocessing requirements. A simplified approach using linear fitting of a subset of higher b-values has seen success in other organ systems. Preliminary Assessment of Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Diffusion‐Weighted MRI (IVIM‐DWI) Metrics in Alzheimer's Disease Maurizio Bergamino PhD Division of Neuroimaging Research, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA intravoxel dephasing: ( in'tră-voks'ĕl dē-fāz'ing ) Phase difference between flow and stationary nuclei in a voxel.

Jul 11, 2019 The purpose of this work is to develop a novel method employing machine learning techniques to determine intravoxel nerve number and 

Aug 6, 2020 Yun-Yun Tao, Yi Zhou, Ran Wang, Xue-Qin Gong, Jing Zheng, Cui Yang, Lin Yang, Xiao-Ming Zhang, Sichuan Key Laboratory of Medical  Objective:To evaluate the associations between intravoxel incoherent motion ( IVIM)-derived parameters and histopathological features and subtypes of breast  av O Jalnefjord · 2018 — Title: Intravoxel incoherent motion modeling - Optimization of acquisition, analysis and tumor tissue characterization. Authors: Jalnefjord, Oscar. TY - JOUR.

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Imaging of Tumor Microenvironment in Locally Advanced Breast Cancer - PubMed Diffusion-weighted imaging plays important roles in cancer diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment.

1508 dagar  av M Nelander — Assessment of cerebral edema and perfusion in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia with intravoxel incoherent motion MRI Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2018  Assessment of cerebral perfusion and edema in preeclampsia with intravoxel incoherent motion MRI Nelander M., Hannsberger D., Sundström Poromaa I.,  Abnormal intravoxel cerebral blood flow heterogeneity in human ischemic stroke determined by dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance imaging. Comparison of methods for estimation of the intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion coefficient (D) and perfusion fraction (f) by Oscar Jalnefjord( ) 1 edition  Abstract: Intra-Voxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) is special Diffusion MR Imaging protocol that is acquired at multi bvalues using multiple diffusion  MR Imaging of Intravoxel Incoherent Motions: Applications to Diffusion and Perfusion in Neurologic Disorders. Radiology. 1986 Nov;161(2):401-7. Syfte Att utvärdera histologisk differentiering av hepatit B-virus (HBV) -relaterade hepatocellulära karcinom (HCC) med användning av uppenbar  intravoxel urfasning (svarta område). • WARP använder sig av en hög bandbredd, båda vid RF puls och vid frekvenskodning gradient.

Intravoxel

This mean ADC is then not rotationally invariant. Denis Le Bihan, father of modern diffusion imaging, coined the term intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) in the 1980s to refer to the microscopic translation of water molecules within a voxel during an MR experiment. When gradients are applied during evolution of the MR signal, IVIM causes spin dephasing and signal loss.
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Intravoxel incoherent motion. Responsible: Johan Wikström. Reproducibility studies and clinical applications in the brain.

Intravoxel incoherent motion. Responsible: Johan Wikström. Reproducibility studies and clinical applications in the brain. (PhD project Daniel  An Investigational Scan (Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Diffusion Weighted Imaging) for the Evaluation of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases Treatment  Dyverfeldt, Petter 1980- (författare); Quantification of intravoxel velocity standard deviation and turbulence intensity by generalizing phase-contrast MRI  Specific implementation issues for setting up of the calculation grid, handling of intravoxel gradients and voxels partly containing non patient applicator material  Sammanfattning : Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) analysis provides a means to obtain information on diffusion and perfusion from a single MRI sequence.
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signalbortfall (”intravoxel phase dispersion”) ytterligare till överskattning av stenoser och ocklusioner [33]. Rakare kärlförlopp, som på lår och underben, ger 

Radiology 274:405–415. Article Google Scholar Background. As both intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) modeling and dynamic contrast‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE‐MRI) provide perfusion parameters, IVIM‐derived perfusion parameters might be expected to correlate with the kinetic features from DCE‐MRI. Se hela listan på academic.oup.com Intravoxel incoherent motion imaging was performed on a 3 T magnetic resonance imaging scanner using 15 b values (0–800 s/mm 2) for 4 phantoms with different area fractions of the flowing water compartment (FWC%), at the infusion flow rates of 0, 1, 2, and 3 mL/min. Images were quantitatively analyzed using monoexponential free biexponential, and segmented biexponential fitting models. Background To compare different fitting methods for determining IVIM (Intravoxel Incoherent Motion) parameters and to determine whether the use of different IVIM fitting methods would affect differentiation of cervix cancer from normal cervix tissue.

Download scientific diagram | Advantages and disadvantages of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) magnetic resonance imaging from publication: Intravoxel 

(2015) Intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted MR imaging of the liver: effect of triggering methods on regional variability and measurement repeatability of quantitative parameters. Radiology 274:405–415. Article Google Scholar Background. As both intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) modeling and dynamic contrast‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE‐MRI) provide perfusion parameters, IVIM‐derived perfusion parameters might be expected to correlate with the kinetic features from DCE‐MRI. Se hela listan på academic.oup.com Intravoxel incoherent motion imaging was performed on a 3 T magnetic resonance imaging scanner using 15 b values (0–800 s/mm 2) for 4 phantoms with different area fractions of the flowing water compartment (FWC%), at the infusion flow rates of 0, 1, 2, and 3 mL/min. Images were quantitatively analyzed using monoexponential free biexponential, and segmented biexponential fitting models.

Images were quantitatively analyzed using monoexponential free biexponential, and segmented biexponential fitting models. Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) allows the separation of perfusion and molecular-based diffusion coefficients [14]. By fitti-b DWI ng multiple data with a biexponential model, three parameters can be obtained from IVIM, including the true diffusion coefficient (D value), perfusion-related pseudodiffusion coefficient (D* value), and perfusion intravoxel dephasing: ( in'tră-voks'ĕl dē-fāz'ing ) Phase difference between flow and stationary nuclei in a voxel. ivim_tools ----- This software package provides the necessary MATLAB scripts, phase distributions and data sets to reproduce the figures in the manuscript "Flow compensated IVIM imaging" by A. Wetscherek, B. Stieltjes and F. B. Laun. 2016-02-10 techniques using diffusion, intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) DW-MRI have been employed with increasing frequency in the clinic to evaluate tissue perfusion without the use of contrast agents.